I am convinced that congee is something one can only cook with soul. This means, there is no exact recipe that one should follow... yes, seriously. One must go with the flow, taste as you cook, and decide when the flavor is just right. I guess it is more a philosophy of cooking congee? In any case, there are always some useful tips one could benefit from such as using half the amount of rice one would need to make regular steamed/boiled rice. To yield a pot-full (I know, I'm so technical) of congee, one of would probably only need a 1/4 to 1/2 cup of rice - depending on how thick or watery you like your congee. You can't go wrong with how you season or flavor your congee - adding salt first or last does not matter but do go slow and easy because the congee cooks for a long time so a little salt goes a long way.
I like to make my own broth and trust me, it's super easy. You will need bone-in meat like chicken thigh - I'm definitely a leg and thigh kinda' girl. Here, I roasted the rice with ginger and scallion whites before I added the broth. I do think that it adds more flavor to the congee and also changes the color so if you prefer your congee snow white - don't roast your rice. Simple, right.
Be prepared to watch and stir the congee often for the next couple of hours. This is definitely not a low-maintenance dish, but it's worth the effort.
It's nothing too sexy but two bone-in chicken thigh allowed me to render about 8 cups of chicken broth so I used about 3/4 to make congee and the rest to make quinoa.
Minced ginger. Use as much as you like depending on your gingery preference. How minced? Enough to make an Asian grandmother proud. On another note, my photography skills is terrible - these photos are blurred and out of focus. Fail.
Here, I added 2 T of canola oil, threw in my knob of minced ginger and two stalks of scallion whites. Cook for about 3-5 minutes of medium heat.
Add in your 1/2 cup of rice and cook for another 3-5 minutes. It's sorta' like roasting nuts - stir often and making sure that all the grains are roasted. If not, your congee will not be awesome.
I kid.
Broth. Yes, in the middle there is a 1/2 cup of ground pork. I like to add it in after the broth because I think it adds nice flavor to it instead of cooking it first with the ginger and scallions.
Always need a little fish sauce. Here is about 2 Ts of fish sauce to add more depth to the congee. Delicious!
Stir, stir, STIR. Of course, I also seasoned the congee with some sugar and salt. Again, go easy on the salt. Think pinches not teaspoons.
After an hour, it started to look like this. I did add a 1/2 cup of water during the first hour because it seemed to be getting too thick. Trust your instincts.
Giving it a little stir. I do like my congee thick but even here, it's not quite done yet. It will probably need to cook on slow heat for another hour or so. Remember, stir often or you'll have burnt chunks of congee at the bottom half of your pot.
Will post the final product tomorrow.
BTW, I like to top my congee off with some sliced scallions and chopped thousand year old egg. And if calories wasn't an issue, I would definitely pick up some fresh yau ja gwai from the local Chinese bakery as well.
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